1. Is the proximate cause element of a civil RICO matter satisfied (and therefore, standing conferred) where Caesar Health Plan, as third-party payor, alleges that they would not have underwritten a prescription for Glukoriza as a treatment for Miasmic Syndrome if Galen had not misrepresented the safety risks to prescribers? 

2. Does a state government official who orders the warrantless search of medical records from a health insurance company violate the Fourth Amendment, where such search is conducted pursuant to a state statute which does not authorize precompliance review before a judicial entity? If so, is the official protected from liability under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 by the doctrine of Qualified Immunity?